MIT Department of Electrical Engineering & Computer Science

E E C S

Nonlinear Analysis: A Robust Control Approach

Prof. Alexandre Megretski
Iowa State University

Thursday, April 25, 1996
4:15 PM (4:00 refreshments)
RLE Conference Room, 36-428
EECS Special Seminar

Abstract

Will the theory of nonlinear control benefit from using the techniques of robustness analysis? The two apparently most exploited tools of the nonlinear system theory are Lyapunov functions and "small perturbation" arguments. Robust control has provided general and efficient methods of constructing Lyapunov functions for complex nonlinear systems in situations when such functions are very difficult to find in any other way. One such method uses information about re-distribution of energy in the spectrum of the output of a nonlinear system, expressed in terms of frequency weighted quadratic inequalities. As far as the "small perturbation" arguments are concerned, robustness analysis can be generally viewed as a way of finding the maximal size of a structured perturbation which does not produce a significant change in the dynamical behavior of a system. In particular, the search for less conservative conditions of robust asymptotic stability has produced methods which can be used to prove preservation of the phase portrait for nonlinear systems subject to large perturbations.

A significant improvement of nonlinear feedback system analysis and design can be achieved by applying robust control methods. In the presentation, basic concepts of the emerging approach will be discussed, including the principles of system modeling and analysis, as well as applications to self-tuning, stability of nonlinear oscillations, gain-scheduling, and control with actuator saturation.


URL of this page: http://www-eecs.mit.edu/AY95-96/events/42.html
Created: Apr 1, 1996  | Modified: Jun 25, 1997
This announcement is from the MIT EECS 1995-96 archive.  | Current events
To MIT EECS home page  | Your comments and inquiries are welcome.